Problem Solving & Why it Matters So Much

Harvard University recently conducted a study looking at which skills best predicted a leader’s success in the workplace. Out of 100 skills, problem-solving skills were among the top skills on the list. These skills are vital in every child’s success throughout their lives. Whether it is getting into an Ivy League school, maintaining positive relationships, or being able to confidently tackle everyday tasks throughout our lives, problem-solving skills are something we utilize daily. Research has also shown that children who come into kindergarten “reading” and “doing math” but without independent problem-solving skills tend to fall behind their peers (who started kindergarten with lower math and early literacy scores) by 4th grade. 

“When we invite children to problem solve,
we are nurturing the perception that they are capable” 
~ Jane Nelsen

Just as with adults, children face challenges every day! Sometimes it is peer conflict and other times it may be a complicated math problem. Using their minds to think critically and problem-solve is a necessary skill that allows them to become confident, smart, and successful individuals. 

Here are a few ways that we can foster problem-solving skills in preschool-aged children: 

1. Encourage creative play

2. Ask open-ended questions and seek answers 

3. Try some do-it-yourself projects together

4. Allow children to experience failure and find solutions

5. Ask your children to help with daily tasks

6. Allow children to attempt to navigate obstacles independently before offering help

7. Model problem-solving behaviors

As children grow and develop, they will be better equipped to navigate life's challenges and find solutions to their problems. Helping children to become problem solvers is an important aspect of parenting, and it can have long-term benefits for their development and success!